See 天塹 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 天塹 meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "天塹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"natural moat"
],
"id": "en-天塹-zh-noun-L9tzuQOy",
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"moat",
"moat"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "tiānxiǎn",
"word": "天險"
},
{
"roman": "tiānxiǎn",
"word": "天险"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ cim³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thian-chhiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianciàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻien¹-chʻien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tyān-chyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianchiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тяньцянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tjanʹcjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianciàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Tʻien¹-chʻien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Tyān-chyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianchiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Тяньцянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Tjanʹcjanʹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn chim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ tsim³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ qim³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːm³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-chhiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-tshiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tienchiaxm"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiam²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ t͡sʰiam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːm³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiam²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ t͡sʰiam⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "天塹"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "天塹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "天塹變通途"
},
{
"word": "天堑变通途"
},
{
"word": "長江天塹"
},
{
"word": "长江天堑"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Heavenly Barrier (in reference to the Yangtze)"
],
"id": "en-天塹-zh-name-rDTPnicU",
"links": [
[
"Heavenly",
"heavenly"
],
[
"Barrier",
"barrier"
],
[
"Yangtze",
"Yangtze#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ cim³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thian-chhiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianciàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻien¹-chʻien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tyān-chyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianchiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тяньцянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tjanʹcjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianciàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Tʻien¹-chʻien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Tyān-chyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianchiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Тяньцянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Tjanʹcjanʹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn chim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ tsim³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ qim³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːm³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-chhiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-tshiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tienchiaxm"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiam²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ t͡sʰiam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːm³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiam²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ t͡sʰiam⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "天塹"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "天塹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tiānxiǎn",
"word": "天險"
},
{
"roman": "tiānxiǎn",
"word": "天险"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"natural moat"
],
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"moat",
"moat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ cim³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thian-chhiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianciàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻien¹-chʻien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tyān-chyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianchiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тяньцянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tjanʹcjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianciàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Tʻien¹-chʻien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Tyān-chyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianchiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Тяньцянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Tjanʹcjanʹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn chim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ tsim³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ qim³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːm³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-chhiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-tshiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tienchiaxm"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiam²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ t͡sʰiam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːm³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiam²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ t͡sʰiam⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "天塹"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "天塹變通途"
},
{
"word": "天堑变通途"
},
{
"word": "長江天塹"
},
{
"word": "长江天堑"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "天塹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Heavenly Barrier (in reference to the Yangtze)"
],
"links": [
[
"Heavenly",
"heavenly"
],
[
"Barrier",
"barrier"
],
[
"Yangtze",
"Yangtze#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ cim³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thian-chhiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianciàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻien¹-chʻien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tyān-chyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianchiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тяньцянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tjanʹcjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānqiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianciàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Tʻien¹-chʻien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Tyān-chyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianchiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Тяньцянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Tjanʹcjanʹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn chim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ tsim³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ qim³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːm³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-chhiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-tshiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tienchiaxm"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiam²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ t͡sʰiam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːm³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiam²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ t͡sʰiam⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "天塹"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"天塹"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天塹",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"天塹"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天塹",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"天塹"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天塹",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"天塹"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天塹",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.